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Learn the Basic Fly Fishing Knots

by Jon Clouse

There are many different fly fishing knots you might use while you are out in the water. Some of the different knots include the Albright knot, Arbor knot, Blood knot, dropper loop, nail knot, and the improved clinch. There are different reasons you would use each of these knots.

Albright knots are employed in joining together your fly reel backing line and your fly line. Remember as you tie this knot to wind your loops neatly around the loop of the larger line to ensure that it will pass through your guides easily. Some fishermen will coat their Albright knots with rubber cement which will make it more secure as well as easier to pass through your guides.

The Arbor knot is used to attach your line to your reel (sometimes called an Arbor, hence the name). When tying these kinds of fly fishing knots, use a second overhand knot and wind your loop twice around your arbor before making the final hitch to secure it. You will increase friction this way, which is excellent for polished reels. This is one of the easiest fly fishing knots to learn and is one you will use very commonly.

Another one of the fly fishing knots is the blood knot. This is used to join two lines that are similar in size, usually when joining sections of tippet or leader. This knot can be tied in a couple of different ways. The best method is to overlap the two ends and twist them together about ten times. You will then go to the center of the twists, create a hole, and pass the end the opposite way through the hole. This knot should be symmetrical in the middle. This knot is also easy to learn and a very effective way to join together two similar sizes of lines.

One of the other basic fly fishing knots is the dropper loop. You can use this knot to prevent tangles in your reel line. With this knot, you make a loop in your leader as an attachment point for an extra fly. This loop is made by winding one line around the other at the overlap. This loop should appear to be symmetrical.

One of the fly fishing knots you’ll use almost every time you go out fishing is the nail knot. A nail knot is used when you need to tie together two lines of differing sizes. Thread the smaller line through the loops with a straw, nail (that’s where the name comes from) or needle. This creates a knot which easily passes through your guides, being that they are smooth and small in size.

Of course, these are only a small number of the fly fishing knots which you can use. You should learn many of these knots, since you will be using different knots for different purposes when you are fly fishing.

These fly fishing knots are easy to learn and will come in handy all the time - learn some of these fly fishing knots before you go fly fishing for the first time.

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